elixir-todo-list/todo_list.ex

defmodule TodoServer do
  def start(entries \\ []) do
    spawn(fn -> loop(TodoList.new(entries)) end)
  end

  def from_list(todo_list) do
    spawn(fn -> loop(todo_list) end)
  end

  defp loop(todo_list) do
    new_todo_list =
      receive do
        message ->
          process_message(todo_list, message)
      after
        1000 -> todo_list
      end

    loop(new_todo_list)
  end

  defp process_message(todo_list, {:add, entry}) do
    TodoList.add(todo_list, entry)
  end

  defp process_message(todo_list, {:entries, sender, date}) do
    entries = TodoList.entries(todo_list, date)

    send(sender, {:entries, entries})

    todo_list
  end

  defp process_message(todo_list, {:update, id, update_fun}) do
    TodoList.update(todo_list, id, update_fun)
  end

  defp process_message(todo_list, {:delete, id}) do
    TodoList.delete(todo_list, id)
  end

  defp process_message(todo_list, invalid_message) do
    IO.puts("Invalid message: #{IO.inspect(invalid_message)}")

    todo_list
  end

  def add(pid, entry) do
    send(pid, {:add, entry})
    nil
  end

  def entries(pid, date) do
    send(pid, {:entries, self(), date})

    receive do
      {:entries, value} ->
        {:ok, value}
    after
      1000 -> {:error}
    end
  end

  def update(pid, id, update_fun) do
    send(pid, {:update, id, update_fun})
    nil
  end

  def delete(pid, id) do
    send(pid, {:delete, id})
    nil
  end
end

defmodule TodoList do
  defstruct entries: %{}, next_id: 1

  def new(entries \\ []) do
    Enum.reduce(entries, %__MODULE__{}, &add(&2, &1))
  end

  def add(
        %__MODULE__{entries: entries, next_id: next_id} = todo_list,
        %{date: _, title: _} = entry
      ) do
    new_entry = Map.put(entry, :id, next_id)

    new_entries = Map.put(entries, next_id, new_entry)

    %__MODULE__{todo_list | entries: new_entries, next_id: next_id + 1}
  end

  def entries(%__MODULE__{} = todo_list, date) do
    todo_list.entries
    |> Map.filter(fn {_, entry} -> entry.date == date end)
    |> Map.values()
  end

  def update(%__MODULE__{entries: entries} = todo_list, id, update_fun)
      when is_function(update_fun, 1) do
    case Map.fetch(entries, id) do
      :error ->
        todo_list

      {:ok, entry} ->
        new_entry = update_fun.(entry)
        new_entries = Map.put(entries, id, new_entry)
        %__MODULE__{todo_list | entries: new_entries}
    end
  end

  def delete(%__MODULE__{entries: entries} = todo_list, id) when is_number(id) do
    new_entries = Map.delete(entries, id)

    %__MODULE__{todo_list | entries: new_entries}
  end
end

defmodule TodoList.CSVImporter do
  def import(path) do
    path
    |> File.stream!()
    |> Stream.map(&parse_line/1)
    |> TodoList.new()
  end

  defp parse_line(line) do
    line
    |> String.trim()
    |> String.split(",")
    |> create_entry()
  end

  defp create_entry([date, title]) do
    final_date = parse_date(date)

    %{date: final_date, title: title}
  end

  defp parse_date(string) do
    [year, month, day] = string |> String.split("-") |> Enum.map(&String.to_integer/1)

    Date.new!(year, month, day)
  end
end